The Smiths watch company was founded in 1851 by Samuel Smith - a maker of precision instruments for a number of industrial sectors. Smiths later produced instruments for the expanding aviation and car industries supplying gauges and instruments for cockpits and dashboards. Smiths was probably best known at the onset of the second world war as a clock maker - accounting for 50% of the UK clock market!
Only after the second world war – did Smiths begin to manufacture wristwatches – supported by British government finance - to fill the gaping absence of a quality watchmaker in the UK. From 1946-1970 Smiths produced a range of high quality watches from its Cheltenham factory including; the De Luxe, Astral and later the Imperial and Everest ‘range’ of watches. Smiths holds an important part of English horological history as the last English watch company of any size in a world of watches dominated by Swiss, and Japanese manufacturers.
Smiths’ brand was elevated most famously as the first watch up Mount Everest (Smiths co-sponsored the Everest expedition. My Smiths collection includes the actual watch model (the A404) ‘carried’ - not worn by Sir Edmund Hillary. Smiths also enjoyed a long established contract with British Rail (BR) to produce retirement watches, in 9 carat gold, as a thank you for retirees after 45 years service to BR!